2. Can we access one javascript controller method on another controller method in salesforce lightning component?Ans: No, we can’t able to access
3. Can we access one javascript helper method on another helper method in lightning Component?Ans: Yes, We can able to access it.
4. How to add a lightning button in Salesforce Lightning?Ans: Use the lighting button tag to add the button in a component. Example: <lightning:button variant=”base” label=”Base” title=”Base action” onclick=”{!c.handleClick}”/>
5. What is LDS IN salesforce lightning?Ans: Use Lightning Data Service to load, create, edit, or delete a record in your component without requiring Apex code. Lightning Data Service handles sharing rules and field-level security for you. In addition to simplifying access to Salesforce data, Lightning Data Service improves performance and user interface consistency. * No need to write any Apex class * No need to write SOQL * Field-level security and record sharing is inbuilt * CRUD operation supported * A shared cache is used by all standard and custom components * Auto notification to all components * Supports offline in Salesforce 1
6. How to display an alert message in the lightning component can you write sample code?
<aura:component> <lightning:button label="Submit" variant="brand" onclick="{!c.handleClick}"/> </aura:component>({ handleClick : function(component, event, helper) { alert('ALert message'); }})
7. How to set the value to attribute, can you write a simple example?
<aura:component > <aura:attribute name="booleanvar" type="boolean" default="false"/> <aura:handler name="init" value="{!this}" action="{!c.doInit}"/> value is:{!v.booleanvar} </aura:component>
({ doInit:function(component,event,helper){ component.set("v.booleanvar",true) } })
8. How to display the data in the lightning component? can you write the code?
Public class contactcontroller { @AuraEnabled Public static list<contact> condata(){ list<contact> col=[select id,LastName,Email,Phone from contact]; return col; } }
<aura:component controller="contactcontroller"> <aura:attribute name="conlist" type="list"/> <aura:handler name="init" value="{!this}" action="{!c.doInit}"/> <table class="slds-table slds-table_cell-buffer slds-table_bordered"> <tr> <td>LastName</td> <td>Email</td> <td>Phone</td> </tr> <aura:iteration items="{!v.conlist}" var="con"> <tr> <td>{!con.LastName}</td> <td>{!con.Email}</td> <td >{!con.Phone}</td> </tr> </aura:iteration> </table> </aura:component>
({ doInit :function(component, event, helper){ var action=component.get("c.condata"); action.setCallback(this,function(response){ var responseval=response.getReturnValue(); var state=response.getState(); console.log('state is'+state); if(state==='SUCCESS'){ component.set("v.conlist",responseval); }else{ console.log('unable to process the data'); } }); $A.enqueueAction(action); }})
Order of execution in lightningstep 1: we can call the controller method in javascript var action=component.get(“c.displayContacts”);step 2: we can pass the parameters action.setParams({ });step 3: $A.enqueueAction(action) sends the request the server. More precisely, it adds the call to the queue of asynchronous server calls. $A.enqueueAction(action);step 4: action.setCallback() sets a callback action that is invoked after the server-side action returns.
9. How to display the contact records based on AccountId can you write code lightning?
Public class accconbaes{ @AuraEnabled public static List<Account> displayAccounts(){ List<Account> acclist=[select Id,Name,Site from Account LIMIT 10]; return acclist; } @AuraEnabled public static List<Contact> displayContacts(String searchkey){ System.debug('Value of the AccountId'+searchkey); List<Contact> conlist=[select Id,AccountId,LastName,Email from Contact where AccountId=:searchkey]; return conlist; } }
<aura:component controller="accconbaes"> <aura:attribute name="acclist" type="list"/> <aura:attribute name="conlist" type="list"/> <aura:attribute name="isDisplay" type="boolean" default="false"/> <aura:handler name="init" value="{!this}" action="{!c.doInit}"/> <table class="slds-table slds-table_cell-buffer slds-table_bordered"> <tr> <td>Action</td> <td>Id</td> <td>Name</td> </tr> <aura:iteration items="{!v.acclist}" var="acc"> <tr> <td> <lightning:input type="radio" name="radioButon" value="{!acc.Id}" onchange="{!c.showData}"/> </td> <td>{!acc.Id}</td> <td>{!acc.Name}</td> </tr> </aura:iteration> </table> <aura:if isTrue="{!v.isDisplay}"> <table class="slds-table slds-table_cell-buffer slds-table_bordered"> <tr> <td>Id</td> <td>LastName</td> </tr> <aura:iteration items="{!v.conlist}" var="con"> <tr> <td>{!con.Id}</td> <td>{!con.LastName}</td> </tr> </aura:iteration> </table> </aura:if> </aura:component>
({ doInit : function(component, event, helper) { var action=component.get("c.displayAccounts"); action.setCallback(this,function(response){ var state=response.getState(); var responseval=response.getReturnValue(); if(state==='SUCCESS'){ component.set("v.acclist",responseval); } else{ alert('unable to process the request'); } }); $A.enqueueAction(action); }, showData:function(component,event,helper){ var currentAccountId=event.getSource().get("v.value"); component.set("v.isDisplay",true); var action=component.get("c.displayContacts"); action.setParams({ searchkey:currentAccountId }); action.setCallback(this,function(response){ var state=response.getState(); var responseval=response.getReturnValue(); if(state==='SUCCESS'){ component.set("v.conlist",responseval); }else{ alert('unable to process the request'); } }); $A.enqueueAction(action); } })
<aura:application extends="force:slds" > <c:acccon /> </aura:application>
11.Dynamic search in salesforce lightning component,can you write example?
public class accconbaes { @AuraEnabled public static List<Account> displayAccounts(String searchkey){ String searchword='%'+searchkey+'%'; System.debug('userinput'+searchword); List<Account> returnlist=new List<Account>(); for(Account acc:[select Id,Name,Site from Account where Name like:searchword]){ returnlist.add(acc); } return returnlist; } }
<aura:component controller="accconbaes"> <aura:attribute name="accName" type="String"/> <aura:attribute name="acclist" type="list"/> <aura:attribute name="isDisplay" type="boolean" default="false"/> <lightning:input type="text" label="AccountName" value="{!v.accName}" onchange="{!c.handleSearch}" style="width:20%;"/> Records size:{!v.acclist.length} <aura:if isTrue="{!v.isDisplay}"> <aura:if isTrue="{!v.acclist.length!=0}"> <table class="slds-table slds-table_cell-buffer slds-table_bordered"> <tr> <td>Name</td> </tr> <aura:iteration items="{!v.acclist}" var="acc"> <tr> <td>{!acc.Name}</td> </tr> </aura:iteration> </table> </aura:if> </aura:if> </aura:component>
({ handleSearch : function(component, event, helper) { component.set("v.isDisplay",true); var action=component.get("c.displayAccounts"); action.setParams({ searchkey:component.get("v.accName") }); action.setCallback(this,function(response){ var state=response.getState(); var responval=response.getReturnValue(); if(state==='SUCCESS'){ component.set("v.acclist",responval); }else{ alert('Error in processing the data'); } }); $A.enqueueAction(action); } })
<aura:application extends="force:slds" > <c:acccon/> </aura:application>
12.How to delete the records with a button in lightning,can you write code?
public class AccountDelController{ @AuraEnabled public static List<Account> displayAccounts(){ List<Account> acclist=[select Id,Name from Account]; return acclist; } @AuraEnabled public static List<Account> deleteAccRecord(String accId){ System.debug('AccountId'+accId); Account acc=[select Id,Name from Account where Id=:accId]; delete acc; return displayAccounts(); } }
<aura:component controller="AccountDelController"> <aura:attribute name="acclist" type="list"/> <aura:handler name="init" value="{!this}" action="{!c.doInit}"/> <table class="slds-table slds-table_cell-buffer slds-table_bordered"> <tr> <td><b>Id</b></td> <td><b>Name</b></td> <td><b>Action</b></td> </tr> <aura:iteration items="{!v.acclist}" var="acc"> <tr> <td>{!acc.Id}</td> <td>{!acc.Name}</td> <td><lightning:button label="Delete" value="{!acc.Id}" onclick="{!c.handleDelete}"/>td> </tr> </aura:iteration> </table> </aura:component>
({ doInit : function(component, event, helper) { var action=component.get("c.displayAccounts"); action.setCallback(this,function(response){ var state=response.getState(); var responsval=response.getReturnValue(); if(state==='SUCCESS') { component.set("v.acclist",responsval); } else{ alert('unable to process the data'); } }); $A.enqueueAction(action); }, handleDelete:function(component,event,helper){ var currentRecordId=event.getSource().get("v.value"); //alert(currentRecordId); var action=component.get("c.deleteAccRecord"); action.setParams({ accId:currentRecordId }); action.setCallback(this,function(response){ component.set("v.acclist",response.getReturnValue()); }); $A.enqueueAction(action); } })
<aura:application extends="force:slds"> <c:AccountDeleteComponent/> </aura:application>
13. Events in ligtning can you write component event example?Ans: Child to parent (component composition) step 1:we need to create event demoEvent ========== <aura:event type=”COMPONENT”> <aura:attribute name=”Info” type=”String”/> </aura:event>
childComponent ============== <aura:component> //This is the way how we will regitering the event in component //You can give any name while registering the event but the type should be name of the Event <aura:registerEvent name=”sampleDemo” type=”c:demoEvent”/> <lightning:button label=”Submit” onclick=”{!c.handleClick}”/> </aura:component> ({ handleClick:function(component,event,helper) { //getting the event properties var comEvt=component.getEvent(“sampleDemo”); //setting the value to the attribute comEvt.setParams({ “Info”:”Welcome to events” //Info is the attribute name //welcome to events in the value to the attribute }); //fire is used to fire the event. //If you don’t fire the event then it won’t work comEvt.fire(); } })
Parent component: ================= <aura:component> <c:childComponent/> <aura:handler event=”sampleDemo” type=”c:demoEvent” action=”{!c.handleEvent}”/> </aura:component>
({ handleEvent:function(component,event,helper) { //getParam is used to get the value from child component(event attribute) var val=event.getParam(“Info”); alert(val); } })
<aura:application> <c:parentComponent/> </aura:application> 14. Application Event in salesforce lightning ,can you write syntex?Ans: var appEvent = $A.get(“e.c:aeEvent”);15.What is @AuraEnabled(cacheable=true)Ans:If you want to access the data then we should include this annotation to an apex class method.
16. What is wire?Ans: If you are dealing with apex class methods then we should use wire property.
17.How many files will generated when you create a LWC component?Ans: 1. html 2. javascript files 3. meta data file(.xml)
18. what are the decoraters in lwc ?Ans: @Api @Track @Wire
19.How to call the apex class in lwc?Ans: Import fetchAccounts from ‘@salesforce/apex/AccountDeleteController.fetchAccounts’;
20. How to call the apexclass method in javascript file?Ans: @Wire Imperative method .then(result=>{ this.records=result; this.error=undefined; }) .catch(error=>{ this.error=error; this.records=undefined; });
21.How to refresh the page in Lwc?Ans: import { refreshApex } from ‘@salesforce/apex’;
22. What is aura method in lightning?Ans: This enables you to directly call a method in a component’s client side controller instead of firing and handling a component event. Using aura method simplifies the code needed for a parent component to call a method on a child component that it contains.
23.How to call a method in salesforce lightning auramethod?
<aura:component > <aura:method name="sampleMethod" action="{!c.fireMethod}"> <aura:attribute name="firstName" type="String" default="Naveen"/> </aura:method> </aura:component>
({ fireMethod : function(component, event, helper) { var params=event.getParam("arguments"); if(params){ var param1=params.firstName; alert('Yes I am in child component'+param1); } } })
<aura:component> <c:ChildComponent77 aura:id="childComp"/> <lightning:button label="submit" onclick="{!c.handleClick}"/> </aura:component>
({ handleClick : function(component, event, helper) { var childcmp=component.find("childComp"); childcmp.sampleMethod(); } })
24.How to display success, warning, error, info message lightning page? Can you write sample code?
<aura:component implements="force:appHostable,flexipage:availableForAllPageTypes"> <div> <lightning:button label="Information" variant="brand" onclick="{!c.showInfo}"/> <lightning:button label="Error" variant="destructive" onclick="{!c.showError}"/> <lightning:button label="Warning" variant="neutral" onclick="{!c.showWarning}"/> <lightning:button label="Success" variant="success" onclick="{!c.showSuccess}"/> </div> </aura:component>
({ showInfo : function(component, event, helper) { var toastEvent = $A.get("e.force:showToast"); toastEvent.setParams({ title : 'Info', message: 'This is an information message.', duration:' 5000', key: 'info_alt', type: 'info', mode: 'dismissible' }); toastEvent.fire(); }, showSuccess : function(component, event, helper) { var toastEvent = $A.get("e.force:showToast"); toastEvent.setParams({ title : 'Success', message: 'This is a success message', duration:' 5000', key: 'info_alt', type: 'success', mode: 'pester' }); toastEvent.fire(); }, showError : function(component, event, helper) { var toastEvent = $A.get("e.force:showToast"); toastEvent.setParams({ title : 'Error', message:'This is an error message', duration:' 5000', key: 'info_alt', type: 'error', mode: 'pester' }); toastEvent.fire(); }, showWarning : function(component, event, helper) { var toastEvent = $A.get("e.force:showToast"); toastEvent.setParams({ title : 'Warning', message: 'This is a warning message.', duration:' 5000', key: 'info_alt', type: 'warning', mode: 'sticky' }); toastEvent.fire(); } })
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